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Coverage continues at Part 4 of our Mission Journal.
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22 January 2003 - Evening Update - We've
closed out the
first full week on-orbit for
Columbia.
Today's research
included tests of how certain flowers produce
different
aromas when
grown in microgravity vs. when they grow on earth. That experiment was
sponsored
by a
perfume company.
NASA reports:
Crew Monitors Student Research
Science
activities aboard Space Shuttle Columbia continued
Wednesday as the STS-107 crew monitored and sent television footage to
Earth of the progress of experiments developed by students from six
different countries. The experiments are part of the Space Technology and
Research Students, or STARS, project.
Activities
with the mission's other research included the growth of prostate cancer
cells, a check of an Astroculture experiment and the shutdown of the
Laminar Soot Processes, or LSP, experiment. LSP, which is studying the
production of soot, completed a total of 14 runs in the Combustion Module.
Activities
slated to occur overnight include taking observations for the
Mediterranean Israeli Dust Experiment.
Watch
NASA TV to see the Flight Day 7 Highlights that will air at [9PM EST
Wednesday/0200 GMT Thursday]. The highlights will be replayed at the top of every
hour between [10PM EST Wednesday/0300 GMT Thursday] and 3AM EST/0800 GMT] Thursday.
NASA TV Schedule
Flight
Day 6 videos are now available in the NASA Gallery.
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22 January - Afternoon Update -
What's the deal with the
student experiments aboard the Shuttle?
NASA reports:
Six Student Experiments Flying on Columbia
Six
experiments designed and developed by students in six different
countries are flying aboard Space Shuttle Columbia during STS-107. The
experiments, which are located in the SPACEHAB Research Double Module, are
part of the Space Technology
and Research Students, or STARS, program.
Five of the six experiments are studying the effects of
space flight on the growth of or activities of harvester ants,
silkworms, Medaka fish, spice bees and spiders. The sixth experiment
is studying the growth of cobalt and calcium chloride filaments in
microgravity. The six countries represented in the STARS program
during STS-107 are: the United States, Israel, Australia, Japan,
Liechtenstein and China.
Did you know? There are
two medical doctors aboard Columbia!
Keep an eye on the play-by-play links at top right
for commentary, and watch live video on NASA TV.
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22 January 2003 -
Flight Day 7 -
The
SPACEHAB module is getting
a little warm for some of the
experiments, but the mission is a
success so far. What else is
on tap for Wednesday?
NASA reports:
Hair In Space
Ever
had a bad hair day? Be thankful for gravity, unless styles change on Earth
in the near future. Astronaut Laurel Clark, STS-107 mission specialist,
doesn't let her hair get in the way of conducting science research aboard
the Space Shuttle Columbia. Find out more about the 80-plus
experiments being
performed during this 16-day mission. You can also browse the
images and
videos for each flight day.
Research Rolls Along
on Columbia
NASA TV will replay the debut of the Educator Astronaut Program at
[9AM EST/1400 GMT] Wednesday. At [11:45AM EST/1645 GMT], the Expedition Six crew will participate in an
education event with students at the Glenn Research Center in Ohio.

Then at [2PM EST/1900 GMT] Wednesday, NASA TV will air the STS-107 Mission Status
Briefing, which will be followed by the International Space Station
Commentary Update at [3PM EST/2000 GMT].
NASA TV Schedule
Flight Day 6 Highlights will repeat on NASA TV
until 4AM EST (0900 GMT) today.
Flight Day 5 images are now available in the NASA Gallery.
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21 January 2003 - Evening Update - It's pretty busy
aboard Columbia!
Two shifts continue
various science
experiments, despite a
cooling problem in the
SPACEHAB module nestled in
Columbia's payload
bay.
During today's
media
event, the
Prime Minister of
Israel invited the
entire crew to
visit
Jerusalem when they return.
NASA reports:
Crew Studies Cancer, Ozone
The
STS-107 crewmembers concentrated efforts on experiments looking at
combustion, prostate cancer and the ozone layer.
Payload Specialist Ilan Ramon operated the Laminar Soot
Processes, or LSP, experiment in the Combustion Module. LSP is studying
the production of soot. Ramon also photographed a never-before captured
lightning phenomena called sprites while operating Mediterranean Israeli
Dust Experiment, or MEIDEX, equipment.
Mission
Specialist Laurel Clark worked with the Bioreactor
Demonstration System, which is growing prostate cancer cells. Also,
Commander Rick Husband positioned Space Shuttle Columbia so that
instruments in the payload bay could study Earth's ozone layer for the
Shuttle Ozone Limb Sounding Experiment-2 and measure the density of solar
radiation above the atmosphere for the Solar Constant Experiment.
Cooling and humidity control of the SPACEHAB Research Double
Module is being managed through minor adjustments to systems aboard
Columbia and the science module. The SPACEHAB's dehumidifiers remain off
due to problems experienced in the last few days. The cooling glitch is
not expected to interrupt any of the mission's ongoing research. Flight
controllers are continuing to investigate options for reactivating the
dehumidifiers.

Watch
NASA TV to see the Flight Day 6 Highlights that will air at [11PM EST Tuesday/0400 GMT
Wednesday]. The highlights will be replayed at the top of every
hour between [midnight EST/0500 GMT and 4AM EST/0900 GMT] Wednesday.
NASA TV Schedule
Flight
Day 5 videos are now available in the NASA Gallery.
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21 January 2003 -
Flight Day 6 -
Tuesday on
Columbia
will
see some
media events.
NASA reports:
STS-107 Events
Tuesday,
STS-107 Commander Rick Husband and Payload Specialist Ilan Ramon will
participate in an event with Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon, Israeli
government officials and students at [10:39AM EST/1539 GMT].
NASA Administrator Sean O'Keefe will officially roll out the
start of the agency's Educator Astronaut recruitment program Tuesday at
[11:15AM EST/1615 GMT].
At [1PM EST/1800 GMT], NASA officials will hold an STS-107
Mission Status Briefing, and NASA TV will provide an International Space
Station Commentary update at [2PM EST/1900 GMT].
NASA TV Schedule
The MEIDEX experiment is producing
results, including a
rare glimpse
of
"red lighting".
New
launch pics here (requires Flash).
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20 January 2003 -
Flight Day 5 -
A glitch in the SPACEHAB module is being worked on,
as the crew
continues their
science work.
NASA reports:
Crew
Works with Mechanics of Granular Materials Experiment
During
the fifth day of its 16-day research mission, the
STS-107 crew continued to conduct experiments in a wide range of fields.
The crewmembers continued work with the Mechanics of Granular Materials,
or MGM, experiment. MGM, which is studying the behavior of saturated sand
when exposed to confining pressure, could provide data that could help in
strengthening buildings against earthquakes.
In other
science activities, Mission Specialist Michael Anderson and Payload
Specialist Ilan Ramon collected additional data from Laminar Soot
Processes, or LSP, experiment in the Combustion Module. Mission Specialist
Laurel Clark monitored the Microbial Physiology Flight Experiment, which
is studying how fungi react in microgravity. During its stay in space, the
STS-107 crew will work with more than 80 experiments.
Meanwhile,
flight controllers implemented a plan to reconfigure a valve in Columbia,
allowing cool air from the shuttle to flow into the science module, thus
enabling the module's temperatures to remain at a level that will not
require the use of SPACEHAB Research Double Module's cooling system. This
is in response to a problem that caused the shutdown of cooling systems in
the SPACEHAB. Flight controllers plan to continue their analysis of the
SPACEHAB cooling issue throughout the night, with no impact expected to
science operations.
Watch
NASA TV to see Flight Day 5 Highlights at [10PM EST Monday/0300 GMT Tuesday].
The highlights will be replayed at the top of every hour between
11PM EST/0400 GMT] Monday and [4AM EST/0900 GMT] Tuesday.
NASA TV Schedule
Flight
Day 4 videos and
images are now available in the NASA Gallery.
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19 January 2003 - Evening Update -
The mission
continues,
with experiments on how fire
behaves in
microgravity.
NASA reports:
Crew Studies Combustion Properties, Conducts Biomedical Experiments
Aboard
Space Shuttle Columbia, the seven-member STS-107 crew continued to press
ahead with science activities Sunday. Crewmembers collected data from the
Combustion Module located in the SPACEHAB Research Double Module.
On the biomedical front, the crew conducted experiments that
study the human body's reaction to weightlessness. Protein manufacturing
and bone and calcium production were two of the areas looked at during
Sunday's biomedical research.
The
crew also continued work with the Mechanics of Granular Materials, or MGM,
experiment and the Mediterranean Israeli Dust Experiment, or MEIDEX. MGM,
which is studying the behavior of saturated sand when exposed to confining
pressure, could provide data that could help in strengthening buildings
against earthquakes. MEIDEX is studying dust clouds in the Mediterranean
Sea region.
Watch
NASA TV to see the Flight Day 4 Highlights at 11 p.m. CST Sunday
[Midnight EST/0500 GMT Monday]. The highlights will be replayed at the top
of every hour between [1AM and 5AM EST/0060 and 1000 GMT] Monday.
NASA TV Schedule
Also on NASA TV, there will be
an ISS update at [4PM EST/2100 GMT] tomorrow. Flight
Day 3 videos and
images are now available in the NASA Gallery.
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19 January 2003 -
Flight Day 4 -
STS-107 starts a Sunday full of
orbital experiments.
NASA reports:
Science That Can't Be Done on Earth
Some things simply cannot be done on Earth. That's why NASA is building
the International Space Station, a
full-time low-gravity research lab. It's also why NASA schedules space
shuttle missions dedicated to scientific research.
One such mission, STS-107, began Thursday morning when Space
Shuttle Columbia left Earth carrying more than 80 scientific
experiments. About half are commercial, sponsored by businesses who hope
to make the next big profit-making discovery. The rest are pure science.

"We'll be doing experiments in fundamental physics, biology,
firefighting, medicine, climate ... the variety is impressive," said Dr.
John Charles, who is the STS-107 mission scientist. "Space is a truly
alien environment" he said. "Many things behave differently up there."
Check the play-by-play links at top right for commentary.

For earlier reports, see Part 2 of our Mission Journal.
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